What Types of Lanyard Are Acceptable for Use On a MEWP?
When you’re working at height, fall protection isn’t just a box to tick – it’s a life-saving measure. Every year, operators suffer serious injuries because the wrong equipment was used or safety protocols were ignored.
Choosing the correct lanyard for your Mobile Elevating Work Platform (MEWP) is one of the simplest yet most critical decisions you’ll make. It’s not just about safety – it’s about compliance with standards like EN 354 and EN 355, which set the benchmark for fall protection equipment across Europe.
Why Lanyard Choice Matters
Imagine this: you’re in a boom lift, and a sudden jolt throws you toward the guardrail. If your lanyard is too long or incorrectly fitted, you could be ejected from the platform. This is why the International Powered Access Federation (IPAF) strongly recommends using a short lanyard to keep you restrained on the platform. The wrong choice doesn’t just increase fall risk – it can also breach UK Work at Height Regulations, leaving your company exposed to legal consequences.
Types of Lanyards for MEWPs
Let’s break down the main options and when to use them:
1. Restraint Lanyards
These are designed to prevent you from reaching a fall hazard. Think of them as a seatbelt for your workspace—they keep you inside the safe zone. Typically, they’re fixed-length (around 1–2 meters) and ideal for boom-type MEWPs where the goal is to restrict movement rather than arrest a fall.
We recommend restraint lanyards when working in a boom lift. They prevent the operator from being ejected from the basket; for example, if they hit a bump while travelling, they won’t be bounced out.
2. Adjustable Lanyards
Flexibility matters. Adjustable lanyards let you shorten or lengthen the line as needed, helping you maintain restraint while minimising slack. This is particularly useful when working on complex tasks that require repositioning within the platform.
Comparison Table: Which Lanyard Fits Your Job?
| Lanyard Type | Primary Use | Key Feature | Best For |
| Restraint Lanyard | Prevent reaching the hazard | Fixed length (1-2m) | Boom lifts where movement is limited |
| Adjustable Lanyard | Flexible restraint | Length adjustment device | Jobs requiring frequent repositioning |
Key Considerations When Choosing a Lanyard
Selecting the right lanyard isn’t just about type – it’s about context.
Here’s what to keep in mind:
- Anchor Point Strength: Always attach to the manufacturer-approved anchorage point. Improvised anchors are a recipe for disaster.
- Length: Shorter is safer. A long lanyard increases fall distance and impact force.
- Energy Absorber: Mandatory for fall arrest systems under EN 355.
- Compatibility: Your harness and lanyard must work together – mixing brands without checking specs can lead to failure.
- Environment: Wet, cold, or corrosive conditions? Choose materials tested under EN standards for durability.
On a separate note, it’s also essential to have the correct PPE when operating MEWPs, to ensure maximum protection and safety whilst working at considerable height.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even experienced operators can make errors when using lanyards. Let’s go through a few of these.
1. Choosing a fall arrest lanyard when a restraint lanyard is better suited
One of the most common mistakes is choosing a fall arrest lanyard when a restraint lanyard would suffice.
Why is this a problem? Fall arrest systems allow more slack, which means if you fall, you’ll experience a longer drop before the energy absorber kicks in. On a MEWP, that extra distance can be catastrophic because you’re likely to hit the ground or collide with the machine before the system fully engages.
2. Incorrect anchorage
Another common oversight is incorrect anchorage. Some operators clip onto guardrails or other parts of the platform that aren’t rated as anchor points. This is dangerous because these points aren’t designed to withstand the forces generated during a fall. Always use the manufacturer-approved anchorage points.
3. Poor adjustment
Then there’s poor adjustment. Adjustable lanyards are great for flexibility, but if they’re left too long, they defeat the purpose of restraint. Similarly, failing to remove slack in a fall arrest system increases swing fall risk – where you swing like a pendulum into the structure or platform.
4. Neglecting inspections
Finally, neglecting inspections is a silent hazard. Lanyards degrade over time due to UV exposure, dirt, and mechanical wear. Frayed webbing, damaged stitching, or corroded connectors can all lead to failure when you need the system most. A quick visual check before every use is non-negotiable.
Safety Tips
Safety isn’t just about having the right gear – it’s about using it correctly every single time.
Start with training
Every operator should know the difference between restraint and fall arrest, how to fit a harness, and where to anchor. A well-trained team is your first line of defence.
Inspect
Next, inspect before you step in. Look for signs of wear, broken stitching, or rusted connectors. If anything looks questionable, take it out of service immediately.
Remember, PPE has a lifespan – don’t push it beyond its limits.
Keep it short and secure
Whether you’re using a restraint or an adjustable lanyard, minimise slack. The closer you stay to the anchor point, the safer you are. For fall arrest systems, ensure the energy absorber is intact and positioned correctly.
Follow the manual
Every MEWP comes with manufacturer guidelines for anchorage points and recommended PPE. Ignoring these isn’t just risky – it’s a breach of compliance that could cost lives and lead to hefty fines.
Final Word
Choosing the right lanyard for your MEWP isn’t just about compliance – it’s about protecting lives. If you’re unsure which option suits your job, call our team today for expert advice and reliable equipment hire.
You can also go a step further and register your interest in our Harness Awareness Training course. We’ll help you stay safe, stay compliant, and keep your project moving.
Passionate about continuous improvement and risk mitigation, Del works closely with teams to implement robust safety protocols, drive ISO compliance, and champion sustainable practices that align with Star Platforms’ commitment to responsible operations. Whether reviewing incident reports or refining training programs, Del brings precision, accountability, and a proactive mindset to every task.
When not auditing systems or leading toolbox talks, Del shares insights on industry best practices, regulatory updates, and practical safety tips to help customers and colleagues stay informed and protected.
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